Finishing projects on time, on budget, and within scope sounds simple enough. But creating a system to make that happen? That’s where things get tricky. Without a clear strategy, even the best projects can fall behind or go over budget.
In fact, 44% of project managers say that a lack of resources is one of their biggest challenges. This shows just how important it is to have a smart plan for using your time, people, and tools effectively.
These 6 tips will help you build a project management system that keeps everything on track, and sets you up for success.
1. Stop Using Email
The number one way to start developing your own project management strategies is to stop using email as a project management tool. It is not a tool for managing projects. It is a communication tool.
By eliminating email as the way you communicate about projects, your inbox will be cut in half – perhaps even as much as a fourth. You won’t hate your inbox as much, can manage your email better, and you can get back to using it as a sales communication tool (or to share those cat videos with your sister).
The next added benefit is that you won’t be responding to the squeakiest wheel or the person with the request that just happened to be at the top of your inbox. If you are using project management software properly, you will know what your priority is and be able to address requests accordingly.
2. Determine Your Project Management Strategies
Before you choose a project management software, you want to have a rough idea of how you are going to work with clients from a project management standpoint.
- Are you a small shop?
- Do you need your client to help you manage the projects to keep things moving?
- Do you want your client to be involved in communication throughout the project?
- Or, are you making it on your own and delivering it?
- Is your role to create a software product in-house and then sell it as a tool?
All of these questions and more will get you a rough idea of where you want your project management strategies to go.
3. Commit to Your Software Choice
Stop playing around with different software packages. Choose one and commit. They all have their pros and cons. But, don’t change just because one has that one shiny object that you’ve been looking for. These aren’t custom software solutions, so they aren’t going to be perfect. The key is to pick one and go for it.
4. Develop a Template
Part of having project management strategies is having a basic template that you use to create projects every time. This puts some structure to your projects and keeps you from reinventing the wheel every time a new project starts.
I find that most of these templates have actual software development as only a very small piece of the puzzle. It’s all the other things around it that help you start and – most importantly – finish a project. And it’s those things that separate you from your competitors. It’s part of your brand.
List out all those things you forget to do at the beginning and the end of a project. Include a testing period that ends. (You can’t be fixing bugs for free for 10 years.) Don’t forget to ask for references, referrals, testimonials, case studies, or whatever you need for future marketing at the end of a project.
5. Build a Complete Timeline
Once you open a project, build out the timeline completely. Yes, it might change. But, if you don’t have a plan, you don’t know how to modify the plan. If you don’t have a complete timeline from the beginning, you are just hoping to finish the project – someday.
Build your timeline through milestones – so, categorize the major things you want to accomplish. These usually come from the template. The individual, minuscule tasks don’t have to be scheduled. But, start at the date you need to deliver and work backward to come to the time you are planning on kicking off the project. Don’t have a required finish date? Then it’s even easier – work forward in the timeline. But, without a timeline, I guarantee the project will not be finished. You are just stating the “dreams” of the project. Put a date to it and now you have a goal.
6. Assign a Person and Date to Tasks
Here’s one of the most important parts. If you just have a list of tasks, you haven’t solved anything. Your tasks must have a due date and they need a responsible person assigned to them. As you work through the project, you should be flipping the assignment to different team members and/or the client so that the task is assigned to the person whose court it is in.
Most of the project management tools have a place where you can see what’s assigned to you (or to other members of your team or the client), so if you aren’t assigning things to people, they can easily get lost in translation. Plus, the team member doesn’t have one place to look to see what’s on their plate.
In the end, your project management strategies need to be deliberately considered and implemented. And, don’t forget – they are always evolving as you learn more, as you get better at quality control and as you get input from your team and client. The process isn’t stagnant… it evolves with you as your business grows.
Should you need help with your project management strategies, I’m available. Contact me for a free consultation.
Common Reasons for Software Development Project Failures
Even with the best intentions, software development projects can fail due to avoidable issues. Understanding these common pitfalls can help you address them before they derail your work:
Unclear Goals and Requirements
When project goals or requirements aren’t well-defined, the team spends valuable time trying to figure out what to do instead of delivering results. Clear, detailed plans at the start are essential to staying on track.
Scope Creep
Adding extra features or tasks mid-project can throw off timelines and budgets. Without a solid change management process, scope creep can quickly turn a well-planned project into a chaotic one.
Lack of Communication
Miscommunication—or no communication at all—can create confusion, delays, and mistakes. Regular updates and clear collaboration tools keep everyone aligned.
Poor Resource Allocation
Assigning too many tasks to the wrong people or lacking key resources can grind progress to a halt. A balanced workload and the right team members for the job are crucial for success.
Unrealistic Deadlines
Rushing projects or underestimating the time needed can compromise quality. A realistic timeline, built from the start, ensures steady progress without unnecessary pressure.
Standard Risk Management Strategies for Software Development Projects
After identifying the common reasons for project failures, the next step is to manage those risks effectively. Risk management ensures that potential issues are addressed before they turn into roadblocks. Here are some strategies to consider:
Step 1: Define Clear Objectives
Start by clearly outlining your project goals, scope, and requirements. When everyone understands what success looks like, it’s easier to spot risks that might prevent you from reaching those goals.
Step 2: Conduct Regular Risk Assessments
Set aside time to identify potential risks at every stage of the project. This helps you anticipate challenges like resource shortages or technical constraints and plan solutions ahead of time.
Step 3: Build Contingency Plans
Every project should have backup strategies in place. Whether it’s allocating extra time for critical tasks or preparing alternative solutions for potential failures, being proactive minimizes disruption.
Step 4: Monitor Progress Closely
Use project management tools to track milestones, deadlines, and task completion. Regular monitoring ensures risks are caught early, giving you time to make adjustments before they escalate.
Step 5: Encourage Open Communication
Create an environment where team members feel comfortable raising concerns. Early feedback can reveal potential risks that might otherwise go unnoticed.
By incorporating these strategies into your project management process, you’ll reduce the chances of failure and ensure a smoother workflow. Risk management isn’t about avoiding problems altogether—it’s about being prepared to handle them effectively when they arise.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Why is transparent and proactive status reporting important in project management?
Transparent and proactive status reporting keeps everyone involved updated on progress, risks, and potential roadblocks. It builds trust among team members and stakeholders, ensures accountability, and helps prevent small issues from turning into major setbacks.
Why is it important to provide support for critical business applications in software development?
Critical business applications are essential for daily operations, so any downtime or issues can disrupt productivity and revenue. Providing reliable support ensures these applications remain functional, secure, and up-to-date, minimizing risks for the business.
How should change management be handled in software development projects?
Change management should involve clear communication, impact analysis, and a structured process to incorporate changes without disrupting progress. This helps the team adapt to new requirements while staying aligned with the project’s goals, timeline, and budget.
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